By Dr Oliver Tearle (Loughborough University)
Which word is being described here? Ultimately inspired by a play (a comedy) by a well-known playwright whose surname begins with S, the word was derived from the name of a comic character in that play who often uses the wrong word to describe something, with ludicrous results. This word first turns up in print (according to the OED) in the 1830s, although the play which inspired the word was written some time before that.